Biodiversity of the Central Coast
  • Biodiversity of the Central Coast - Home
  • About the Central Coast
    • Location
    • Communities
    • Environment >
      • Hakai Institute weather stations and webcams
    • Visitors
  • Species Guide
    • Plants >
      • Woody Vascular Plants >
        • Trees
        • Shrubs
      • Non-woody Vascular Plants >
        • Wildflowers
        • Grasses, Sedges, and Rushes
        • Ferns, Horsetails, Clubmosses, and more
      • Non-vascular Plants >
        • Mosses and Liverworts
        • Lichens
    • Fungi and Slime Molds
    • Seaweeds (Algae) and Seagrasses >
      • Red Seaweeds
      • Brown Seaweeds
      • Green Seaweeds
      • Seagrasses
      • All Seaweeds and Seagrasses
    • Birds >
      • Waterbirds and Shorebirds
      • Songbirds
      • Birds of Prey
      • Woodpeckers and Hummingbirds
      • Other Birds
      • All Birds
    • Land Animals >
      • Land Invertebrates
      • Amphibians and Reptiles
      • Land Mammals
    • Marine Animals >
      • Marine Invertebrates >
        • Bryozoans
        • Echinoderms
        • Cnidarians
        • Crustaceans
        • Molluscs
        • Sponges
        • Tunicates
        • Marine Worms
      • Fish
      • Marine Mammals
      • All Marine Animals
    • Species At Risk
    • All Species
  • Identification Resources
  • Research
  • Media and Links
  • Resources for Educators
  • Gallery
  • About This Site
    • Acknowledgements
    • Contact and Contribute

Polysiphonia senticulosa

Picture
Picture
Picture
These specimens of P. senticulosa were found growing on boulders in the low intertidal and subtidal of semi-exposed and semi-sheltered shorelines on Calvert Island. These are specimen collection numbers PTM 410 (top left), PTM 438 (right), and SCL 15331 (bottom left) in the UBC Herbarium Algae Databse. Search the collection number in the database for more information on this specimen, or search the species for further occurrences. Image courtesy of Sandra Lindstrom. 

Polysiphonia species are finely-branched red algae reaching 25 cm long. Branches are thin (measuring less than 2 mm in diameter) and cylindrical. Branching is radial; when branches are spread out in water Polysiphonia species have a fluffy appearance. Polysiphonia species are differentiated from other finely-branched red seaweeds by a unique bundling arrangement of cell filaments; a microscope is required for accurate identification to the genus as well as species level. One helpful differentiating feature of P. senticulosa is the sharply pointed ends of some or all of its branches.

The Pacific Northwest range of P. senticulosa extends from the Kodiak Archipelago to northern Washington. It has also been reported along coastlines of the Netherlands, Australia, New Zealand, China, Japan, and Korea.

References
Druehl, L. (2000). Pacific Seaweeds: A guide to common seaweeds of the west coast. Harbour Publishing: Madeira Park, BC, Canada. P. 107.
Gabrielson, P. W., S. C. Lindstrom and C. J. O’Kelly.  (2012).  Keys to the Seaweeds and Seagrasses of Southeast Alaska, British Columbia, Washington, and Oregon.  Phycological Contribution No. 8, iv + 192 pp.
Lindberg, M. and Lindstrom, S. (2010). Polysiphonia senticulosa. Seaweeds of Alaska. Accessed 06/07/2015.
Mondragon, J. and Mondragon, J. (2003). Seaweeds of the Pacific Coast: Common Marine Algae from Alaska to Baja California. Sea Challengers: Monterey, California. P. 68.
O'Clair, R. and Lindstrom, S. Polysiphonia pacifica Hollenberg. In Klinkenberg, Brian. (Ed.). E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Plants of British Columbia. Lab for Advanced Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. Accessed 06/07/2015.

Authors and editors of page
Kelly Fretwell and Brian Starzomski (2015).
Picture
Picture
Picture
Picture
✕